OKWU
Nhazi na ụkpụrụ ịdị mma nke agarwood na Indonesia nke gụnyere nkọwa nkọwa okwu, nkọwapụta na ịdịmma agarwood yana nchịkwa gụnyere mmepe mbupụ maka afọ 5 (ise), otu Indonesian Agarwood Association (ASGARIN) na-eduzi nyocha na agarwood ma n’usoro. nke usoro eweghachi, nhazi ọkwa dị mma na mbupụ na mba ndị aga.
Nkọwa nke AGARWOOD
Nkọwa nke agarwood dị ka data na ozi ASGARIN nwetara bụ ụdị osisi siri ike sitere na osisi agarwood nke na-emepụta agarwood nke na-eto n’onwe ya, nke a na-akọ site na usoro ebumpụta ụwa, bụ artificial ma nwee resin ma nwee eriri, ibu ma na-enye ísì ụtọ. mgbe ọkụ.
Nkọwa okwu AGARWOOD
Ihe agarwood pụtara dabere na data ASGARIN na ozi dị ka ndị a:
Agarwood resin bụ: akụkụ siri ike nke anụ ahụ nke nwere nnukwu mkpokọta mastic.
Sapwood agarwood bụ: akụkụ nke osisi siri ike nke nwere nchikota mastic na obere mkpokọta.
Mediocritya garwood bụ: Nsonaazụ nke nchịkọta mastic mmalite na carotid nke na-etolite nwayọọ nwayọọ na eriri agba aja aja.
Ịmara ụdị Agarwood dị na Indonesia dabere na nkwekọrịta dị n’etiti ụlọ ọrụ nyocha nke LIPI na ASGARIN na 2006
• Aquilaria Mallaccensis
• Aquilaria Beccariana
• Aquilaria Microcarpa
• Aquilaria Hirta
• Aquilaria Filaria
• Gyrinops Sp
• Aquilaria Mallaccensis Enklea
Ụdị nkọwa
N’Indonesia, a ga-ekewa agarwood n’ime àgwà abụọ: sapwood (nke kacha mma) na ụdị Mediocrity (n’etiti na nke dị ala).
Nhazi AGARWOOD
A na-eme nhazi nke Agarwood dabere na arịrịọ onye zụrụ ya na ịdị mma nke osisi / ịdị mma na nkọwa ụdị (Aquilaria Mallacensis, Filaria, Gyrinops Spp) dabere na ọdịdị osisi. Agarwood, nhazi nke Agarwood bụ nke a:
a.Blocks/Stumps, Chips/flakes, Anchovies, Akụ na ntụ ntụ.
b. Mmanụ
c.resin (BMW)
d. Ash (mmanụ a nụchara anụcha na resin)
Agarwood ntụ ntụ nwere:
sapwood
mmuke
Resin mkpofu ntụ ntụ
ntụ na-emebi mmanụ
Mediocrity nwere:
• Akara A, B, C, TGC (BC)
• Mediocrity na-acha ọcha. Anchovy (na-ese n’elu mmiri)
Agarwood sapwood nwere:
Ugboro abụọ super, Super A,
Super B, Anchovy A, Anchovy B, na Saba (sink)
Sistemụ na usoro nke iwere
Usoro na usoro a na-ewere agarwood na Indonesia bụ ndị obodo na-achọ agarwood dabere na nsonaazụ nlekota na àgwà nke obodo ọnụ ọhịa na ndị ọchụnta ego na-achọ agarwood, nke a na-eme na nkebi.
dị ka ndị a :
Nkeji mbụ
nyocha saịtị
Agba nke abụọ
nweta ikike nnakọta site na Ụlọ Nzukọ KSDA dị na mpaghara wee debanye aha dịka onye otu ASGARIN
Agba nke atọ
Kwadebe ndị ọrụ na BAMA
Agba nke anọ
Ịnakọta na ibugharị agarwood na-achọta n’ime ọhịa
Agba nke ise
Ire agarwood sitere na oke ohia nye ndi na-anakọta agarwood/ndị ọchụnta ego n’ime obodo na/ma ọ bụ ọkwa okpuru ọchịchị.
Agba nke isii
Ire agarwood sitere n’oké ọhịa nye ndị na-ebupụ ihe na mpaghara mpaghara na/ma ọ bụ n’etiti agwaetiti, ọkachasị Java (Jakarta na Surabaya)
Agba nke asaa
Usoro maka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe
Agba nke asatọ
Mbupụ na mba ofesi
Nchọpụta ogo
Onye ọchụnta ego mpaghara ọ bụla nwere nkà pụrụ iche iji hazie nhazi ọkwa dị mma, gụnyere nkọwa sapwood na kemedangan, nke a chọrọ ịtọ ọnụ ahịa dabere na ịdịmma dịka arịrịọ sitere n’aka ndị na-azụ ahịa.
Onye ọrụ nhazi nke nwere ụdị nnabata ego dabere na ụdị na ịdị mma nke osisi, na-ahazi chili nọ ọdụ na ogologo agarwood, jiri nlezianya na-eji uche anya na ọsọ aka chọpụta dabere na ịdị mma.
Global na mediocrity nke emechara ka a na-akpọnwụ na anwụ iji belata ọdịnaya mmiri na ọkwa kachasị ala n’ebe ọ bụla dị iche iche.
MGBE EKWU AGARWOOD
Dabere na nchịkọta na iwebata agarwood na Indonesia dị ka nkesa nke oke maka nchịkọta. Natural Plant and Wildlife Capture nyere site Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia cq Directorate General of Conservation of Natural Resources and Ecosystems (KSDAE) na-ekewa n’ime abụọ ụdị na ebe nchịkọta.
agarwood gụnyere:
• Edobere Aquilaria Malaccensis maka mpaghara mkpokọta na agwaetiti Sumatra na agwaetiti Kalimantan.
• A na-ekpebi Aquilaria Filaria na mpaghara nchịkọta na Papua Island, West Papua, akụkụ nke Maluku Region na Sulawesi Region.
• Gyrinops Spp ka edobere maka mpaghara mmịpụta n’àgwàetiti NTT, akụkụ nke NTB Maluku Region na Sulawesi Region.
Nchekwa AGARWOOD
Ọ gụnyere ihe atọ (atọ)
- Ecosystem – Ịdịgide ya na gburugburu ebe obibi ya
- Ụdị – Igbochi mkpochapụ site na ịkụ mkpụrụ
- Genetics – Iji akụrụngwa na ihe ọkụkụ eme ihe ka ọ bụrụ nke na-adigide gụnyere ụkpụrụ atọ:
a. Ojiji na mmịpụta agarwood anaghị emebi emebi (NDF)
b. Ụkpụrụ kpachara anya, dịka atumatu njikwa agarwood siri dị.
c. Nchekwa oke ohia iji gbochie mkpochapu microbial maka usoro nke imepụta agarwood (sapwood) dị elu ka ọ ghara ịla n’iyi.
URU NDỊ KWESỊRỊ AGARWOOD
• Na-akwado Mmemme Nchekwa ụdịdị
• Ịnọgide na-echekwa ihe ndị sitere n’okike
• Na-abawanye mmepụta agarwood maka mmepụta ụlọ
• Kwado akụrụngwa ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe
• Mụbaa mgbanwe mba ofesi site na mbupụ
• Na-abawanye mmepụta ihe dị iche iche
• Na-abawanye ego nke ndị ọrụ ugbo Agarwood
• Ịgbakwunye ohere ọrụ
• Ejiri ya dị ka ihe eji eme ọgwụ, na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ
Ụdị ahia Agarwood:
• Chips (ngbochi)
• Mmanụ
• ntụ ntụ (site na ngwaahịa nke nnụcha)
• Resin
• Hio